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Wednesday 29 January 2014

Alfa Romeo 4C

Alfa Romeo 4C

The Alfa Romeo 4C is a small, lightweight, rear wheel drive sports car, similar in size to the Alfa Romeo MiTo. It uses a carbon fiber tub, front and rear crash box, and hybrid rear frame mainly out of aluminum to keep its weight at 895 kilograms, 995 kilograms in the United States. The 4C will be the first mass-produced Alfa Romeo car for re-entry into the US market by 2014.
Alfa Romeo 4C Concept is a two-seater, rear-wheel drive coupé with technology and materials derived from the Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione, with 1750 turbo petrol engine with direct injection, the "Alfa TCT" twin dry clutch transmission, the Alfa DNA dynamic control selector.
The 4C concept version unveiled in the 81st Geneva Motor Show in March 2011, followed by Mille Miglia 2011 parade, Goodwood Festival of Speed 2011, 2011 Frankfurt Motor Show.
It was displayed first time outside in Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este in 2012. Compared to the production version, it's very similar, with the biggest differences being front lights, side vents and mirrors.
The vehicle was unveiled in 2013 Geneva Motor Show, followed by 2013 Essen 'Techno Classica, Goodwood Festival of Speed 2013, Moscow Raceway, 2013 Frankfurt Motor Show.
Ordering of European models began in October 2013 at Alfa Romeo dealerships in Europe.
US model includes extra bracing and strengthening required to meet U.S. crash regulations, resulting in 100 kilograms weight increase.
Sales of the US models of Alfa Romeo 4C were delayed until the second quarter of 2014.
The launch Edition vehicles are limited versions of the early production Alfa Romeo 4C units. The vehicle includes a choice of 2 body colours, carbon aerodynamic kit, rear aluminium extractor with dark finishing, Bi-LED headlights, 18-inch front and 19-inch rear alloy wheels with burnishing treatment, front air intakes and brake calipers in a specific colour, racing exhaust system with BMC air cleaner, and suspension kit with specific calibration for shock absorbers and rear anti-roll bar, highlights provided by the leather/fabric sports seats with parts in Alcantara, numbered carbon badge. For Alfa Red body colour car, it included red stitching on the steering wheel trim, handbrake, mats, handles and sports seats. The vehicle was unveiled in 2013 Geneva Motor Show.
European model is a limited version include choice of 2 body colours, carbon aerodynamic kit, rear aluminium extractor with dark finishing, Bi-LED headlights, 18-inch front and 19-inch rear alloy wheels with dark treatment, front air intakes and brake calipers in a specific colour, racing exhaust system, suspension kit with specific calibration for shock absorbers and rear anti-roll bar, sports seats and steering wheel covered with leather and microfibre and trimmed with white stitching with distinctive plate with progressive numbering from 1 to 500. For Alfa Red body colour car, it included red stitching on the steering wheel trim, handbrake, mats, handles and sports seats. The vehicle went on sale for 60,000 euros including VAT.
The car was designed by Alfa Romeo Centro Stile and developed by Alfa Romeo. The carbon fiber tub is produced by TTA in Airola, a joint venture between Adler and Lavorazione Materiali Compositi. The body will not be made entirely of carbon fiber, with the front and rear frames being aluminium. This increases the weight to around 900 kilograms.
The chassis of the car weighs only 65 kilograms and is a single carbon fibre body, just like that in supercars. Outer body is made of composite material which is 20% lighter than steel body, stability is comparable to steel and better than aluminium.
The 4C has a high quadrilateral suspension at the front and MacPherson struts in the rear. Resultant weight distribution is 38% on the front and 62% on the rear axle. The front and rear rims are a different diameter and width; 205/45 R17 front and 235/40 R18 back as standard, with optional 205/40 R18 and 235/35 R19. Both wheel options are shod with Pirelli P Zero tyres. The 4C has ventilated disc brakes in all corners, in front Brembo 305 millimeters and in the rear 292 millimeters. The car can stop from 100 km/h in 36 meters. To save weight and increase steering feel, the 4C has no power steering.
On 2013-09-12, Alfa Romeo 4C driven by Horst von Saurma completed the NĂĽrburgring Nordschleife circuit at in just 8 minutes 4 seconds, breaking speed record for all production cars with engines under 250 HP.
Alfa Romeo 4C was used as an Official Safety car of the SBK Superbike World Championship in 2013 season.
The chassis '4C000' was unveiled in 2013 Geneva Motor Show.
Production of 4C began May 2013 at Maserati's plant in Modena, with an expected production of up to 2500 units per year. It will be the first mass-produced Alfa Romeo car for re-entry into the US market.
Production of Alfa Romeo 4C was originally estimated to be over 1000 units per year, with upper limit of 3500 units per year, depending on the quantity of carbon fiber chassis could be built by supplier Adler Plastic. Within the 3500-unit quota, 1,000 units of which are earmarked for Europe.
Delivery of European Alfa Romeo 4C Launch Edition took place at Balocco Test Centre, with vehicles delivered to Pierluigi De Silvestro, Philippe Walch, Carlos Diniz, Aldo Mariani and Stefano Zanotti.
As part of Alfa Romeo 4C launch, Alfa Romeo Style Centre and Compagnia Ducale designed a 4C IFD Bicycle, inspired by the Alfa Romeo 4C coupé. The vehicle went on sale in December 2013 and marketed in Europe, Asia and America.

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